Global Education

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Batik cooperative empowers women

Issue: Poverty reduction, Cultural diversity

Country: Indonesia

Teaching activities: Microfinance

A batik cooperative in Gulurejo village in Indonesia has developed new practices and improved the women members’ livelihoods.

Identity and cultural diversity, Interdependence and globalisation, Social justice and human rights

Sukini from Gulurejo, Indonesia, learns new skills at a batik workshop and shares her ideas as part of a cooperative.

Sukini from Gulurejo, Indonesia, learns new skills at a batik workshop and shares her ideas as part of a cooperative. Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID

A tradition threatened

The village of Gulurejo near Yogyakarta in Indonesia is renowned for its batik, which is used for clothing, cloth, decoration and art. Batik is a patterned cloth made using dyes and dye-resistant wax drawn onto cloth to create elaborate and colourful patterns. Sukini from Gulurejo says, ‘Here, we are wrapped in batik the minute we’re born, we're carried by our mothers in it, we wrap ourselves in it as grown-ups, and we will be wrapped in it the day we die.’

The Asian Financial Crisis of the late 1990s brought hardship to many Indonesians and a 2006 earthquake in Yogyakarta caused great damage to property, farmland, infrastructure and livelihoods. With demand for batik cloth diminished, and their workshops destroyed, many batik-makers were forced to seek other work.

Back in business

In the aftermath of the tsunami, the batik-makers from Gulurejo received assistance from the Yogyakarta – Central Java Community Assistance Program to re-establish their businesses. The women formed a cooperative and received training in marketing and microfinance. They came together to share techniques, patterns and manufacturing processes.

Batik-makers put wax on cotton at a batik workshop in Indonesia.Batik-makers fill their cantings (copper pens) with a hot liquid wax at a batik workshop in Indonesia.Soaking the waxed cotton in dye at a batik workshop in Indonesia

To appeal to more customers they decided to create more affordable batiks from cotton and natural dyes, instead of silk and chemical dyes.

More than financial benefits

Not only is business growing, and batik-makers earning more than ever before, but also they have regained their self-confidence and their passion for batik-making. They have begun exhibiting their works and their success has benefited them in other aspects of their lives, which is sure to have a flow-on effect in their community.

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Batik-makers put wax on cotton at a batik workshop in Indonesia.
Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
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Batik-makers put wax on cotton at a batik workshop in Indonesia. Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
Batik-makers fill their cantings (copper pens) with a hot liquid wax at a batik workshop in Indonesia.
Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
Print | Save
Batik-makers fill their cantings (copper pens) with a hot liquid wax at a batik workshop in Indonesia. Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
Soaking the waxed cotton in dye at a batik workshop in Indonesia
Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
Print | Save
Soaking the waxed cotton in dye at a batik workshop in Indonesia Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
Sukini from Gulurejo, Indonesia, learns new skills at a batik workshop and shares her ideas as part of a cooperative.
Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID
Print | Save
Sukini from Gulurejo, Indonesia, learns new skills at a batik workshop and shares her ideas as part of a cooperative. Photo by Ahmad Salman for AusAID